H. S. M. COXETER – THREE DIMENSIONS DO NOT
SUFFICE
As topology further developed and
abstract algebra improved, three dimensional objects did not satisfy geometers,
and they started defining fictitious objects in higher dimensions. After polygons
of two dimension and polyhedra of three dimensions, a general term for all
dimensions was defined: polytopes.
Harold Scott Macdonald Coxeter (1907 - 2003) is the
dominant matematician working on polyhedra in 20th century. His
foundations in geometry are still being studied widely. He has lots of
contributions to the new barnch of geometry: polytopes. He is also known for
his work on non-Eulidean geometries.